After a storm causes damage to one of your favorite trees, you may wonder what causes a tree trunk to split vertically. Could you have done something to prevent this? Experts in tree services in Grayson, GA, can inspect your trees and determine whether they are in danger of splitting, taking steps to reduce the risk.
Physical Stress Increases the Risk of a Split
Certain species of trees are more susceptible to splitting because of how they grow. If the tree’s main crotch forks at the top of the trunk, this area will experience significant stress during windstorms. Extra weight from leaves could also cause a split that will only worsen when the next storm rolls in.
Diseases and Sun Exposure Can Weaken the Trunk
Internal wood decay may occur because of disease or fungal exposure. As the trunk weakens, it could start to pull apart at the highest area of stress.
Sun scald is another common problem that weakens the trunk. If some of the bark is cracked or missing, the wood underneath may suffer from constant sun exposure. As the wood expands and contracts, the resulting small cracks could grow into a split.
Widely Varying Temperatures Can Worsen Damage
Temperature extremes at different times of the year can cause problems like frost cracking in trees. If you have a small crack, water may enter and freeze, causing it to steadily widen. If you live in an area where temperatures move above and below the freezing mark during winter days, be vigilant about watching for small cracks.
How To Fix a Tree at Risk of Splitting
Once you understand what causes a tree trunk to split vertically, you can look for signs of this potential damage in your landscaping. When you call professionals for help with a tree that you suspect may be close to splitting, they’ll assess the risk. Some of the steps they might take to try to prevent further damage include repairing wounded trunks and using rods or bolts to provide extra stability.
You can reduce the risk of splitting trees by taking steps at the time you plant them, including:
- Picking the right species
- Maintaining tree health with annual inspections
- Planting them in wind-protected places
- Insulate the trunk
Local tree-care experts can advise you when you’re selecting and planting your trees to reduce this risk.
Rely on ATL Tree Work To Keep All Your Trees Healthy
Figuring out what causes a tree trunk to split vertically is helpful for recognizing warning signs. However, it’s even better to find out how to prevent the problem in the first place. Let ATL Tree Work explain the effects of structural stress in trees that can cause splits.
Our experts can spot issues that might lead to a split and take steps to alleviate them. We can also explain the importance of cutting down a tree that already has a severe split before it falls completely. For a free estimate, contact us today at (470) 357-3741.